Aging Overview

External factors

External factors: Malignant ascitic fluids
Aging type: Accelerate
Aging characteristic:
Category: Other
Phenotype: Ovarian cancer
Experimental category: L
Tissue type: Retina
Cell name: HPMC,A2780,SKOV3
PMID: 27444787
Experiment: SA-β-gal activity assay//Flow cytometry
Description: By doing so, we found that the percentage of cells in the S-phase of the cell cycle in cultures exposed to malignant ascitic fluids was decreased by 40 ± 2 % (p < 0.01) compared to their counterparts subjected to the control ascitic fluids. This effect coincided with an increased activity of SA-β-Gal, an indicator of cellular senescence, by 25 ± 5 % (p < 0.03) compared to the control group .At the same time, we found that cultures exposed to benign ascitic fluids contained ~10 ± 4 % prematurely senescent cells (no significant difference), whereas in cultures exposed to malignant ascitic fluids the subset of senescent cells increased to34 ± 4 % (p < 0.01).


Regulatory relationship

Target gene: GRO-1//HGF
R-EF-Target gene: Upregulation//Upregulation
Official symbol(s): CXCL1//HGF
Target gene experiment: SA-β-gal activity assay
Target gene description: We found that the concentrations of 3 of these factors, i.e. GRO-1, HGF and TGF-β1, differed in malignant versus benign ascitic fluids. The levels of these factors were uniformly higher in the malignant ascitic fluids.We found that the activity of SA-β-Gal in the HPMCs was increased when they were exposed for 72h to exogenous GRO-1.

Regulatory pathway: --
R-EF-Pathway: --
Pathway experiment: --
Pathway description: --


Aging network

Annotation:

The green line represents Upregulation.

The purple line represents Downregulation.

The orange line represents Activation.

The yellow line represents Inhibition.

The gray line represents Unclear.